How ‘war on terror’ was fought and won in Southeast Asia
Medan, Indonesia – In the early 2000s, the potential for terror attacks in Southeast Asia appeared dramatically different from today. Indonesia was rocked by the Christmas Eve church bombings on December 24, 2000, that killed 18 people. Just six days later, Metro Manila in the Philippines experienced similar bombings that killed 22 people. In 2002, a series of bombings ripped through a popular nightlife spot in Bali, Indonesia, killing more than 200 people and leaving at least another 200 wounded. In the following years, the JW Marriott Hotel, the Philippine Stock Exchange and the consulate, all in Indonesia’s capital Jakarta, were attacked, as were other locations across Southeast Asia. The group responsible for the attacks, and others, was Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) , whose members aspired to establish a hardline Islamic state in Indonesia and across wider Southeast Asia. Often referred to by its initials, JI was alleged to have operatives in Singapore , Malaysia, Cambodia and the P