Italian journalists to strike over defamation laws


Italian journalists plan to strike next week in protest against a law that would send them to jail for defamation but would let editors off with a fine, the journalists' union said on Thursday.

The senate earlier passed an amendment to a bill that would set a maximum sentence of a year in jail for anyone convicted of defamation, while editors-in-chief and managing editors face a maximum fine of 50,000 euros ($64,400) or 20,000 euros respectively.

The measure must be approved by the Chamber of Deputies to become law. Italy has more than 20,000 full-time reporters, according to the Journalists' Guild.

Franco Siddi, secretary general of the union, said in a statement that there must be "an immediate and strong reaction by all of Italian journalism against the dark page written today at the senate".

Debate over Italy's already severe defamation penalties was ignited in September when Alessandro Sallusti, editor-in-chief of the newspaper owned by the brother of four-time prime minister Silvio Berlusconi, was sentenced to 14 months in prison for a libellous article printed in 2007, when he was in charge of another newspaper.

That prompted both the president, Giorgio Napolitano, and the justice minister, Paola Severino, to say they agreed that sanctions for defamation should be reduced.

But a series of scandals have hit several lawmakers, who have been openly resentful of the treatment they received in the media, prompting many Senators to support the amendment that would put reporters in prison.
Source http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/nov/22/italian-journalists-strike-defamation-laws

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